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<identifier>oai:revues.org:etudescaribeennes/4343</identifier>
<datestamp>2017-01-26T23:09:38Z</datestamp>
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<title>Les écosystèmes marins de la Caraïbe : identification, diffusion et modes de gestion</title>
<type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</type>
<type>article</type>
<creator>Augier, Dominique</creator>
<subject lang=fr>récif corallien</subject>
<subject lang=fr>mangrove</subject>
<subject lang=fr>herbiers marins</subject>
<subject lang=fr>ressource marine</subject>
<subject lang=fr>aire marine protégée</subject>
<subject lang=fr>mer</subject>
<subject lang=fr>algoculture</subject>
<subject lang=fr>littoral</subject>
<subject lang=fr>tortue marine</subject>
<subject lang=fr>aire protégée</subject>
<subject lang=fr>pêche</subject>
<subject lang=fr>ecosystème marin</subject>
<subject lang=fr>ressource halieutique</subject>
<subject lang=en>coral reef</subject>
<subject lang=en>mangrove</subject>
<subject lang=en>seagrasses</subject>
<subject lang=en>marine resource</subject>
<subject lang=en>marine protected area</subject>
<subject lang=en>sea</subject>
<subject lang=en>marine ecosystem</subject>
<subject lang=en>sea turtle</subject>
<subject lang=en>fishery</subject>
<subject lang=en>coastal</subject>
<subject lang=en>fishery resource</subject>
<subject lang=en>protected area</subject>
<coverage>Caraïbes</coverage>
<identifier>urn:doi:10.4000/etudescaribeennes.4343</identifier>
<description lang=fr>Le milieu marin de la Mer des Caraïbes est composé de trois écosystèmes principaux : les récifs coralliens, les mangroves et les herbiers, qui abritent une faune et une flore exceptionnelles. Mais l’équilibre fragile de ces espaces est menacé par les nombreuses activités humaines qui les dégradent progressivement. Face aux enjeux socio-économiques qu’ils représentent pour les pays caribéens, ces derniers ont établi un cadre juridique à l’échelle régionale pour la protection et la gestion de leur ressource marine, la Convention de Carthagène. Après avoir dressé un tableau de la situation environnementale des principaux écosystèmes marins caribéens, il convient de faire un point sur les modes de gestion mis en œuvre pour les préserver.</description>
<description lang=en>The marine environment of the Caribbean Sea is composed primarily of three main ecosystems: coral reefs, mangroves and seagrasses, home to fauna and flora. But the delicate balance of these areas is threatened by many human activities that deteriorate gradually deteriorated them. Deal with socio-economic issues around these resources, Caribbean countries have established a legal framework at the regional level to ensure the protection and management of marine resources (the Cartagena Convention). After drawing up an overview of the environmental situation of the main Caribbean marine ecosystems, it should present the management mode adopted to preserve them.</description>
<publisher>Université des Antilles</publisher>
<publisher>Études caribéennes</publisher>
<language>fr</language>
<date>2011-01-10</date>
<identifier>http://journals.openedition.org/etudescaribeennes/4343</identifier>
<rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</rights>
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