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<datestamp>2018-01-11</datestamp>
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<publisher>HAL CCSD</publisher>
<title lang=en>Self-esteem, self-confidence, anxiety and claimed self-handicapping: A mediational analysis</title>
<creator>Coudevylle, Guillaume, </creator>
<creator>Gernigon, Christophe</creator>
<creator>Martin Ginis, Kathleen</creator>
<contributor>Adaptations au Climat Tropical, Exercice et Santé (ACTES) ; Université des Antilles et de la Guyane (UAG)</contributor>
<contributor>Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)</contributor>
<contributor>McMaster University [Hamilton, Ontario]</contributor>
<description>International audience</description>
<source>ISSN: 1469-0292</source>
<source>Psychology of Sport and Exercise</source>
<publisher>Elsevier</publisher>
<identifier>hal-01343259</identifier>
<identifier>https://hal.univ-antilles.fr/hal-01343259</identifier>
<identifier>https://hal.univ-antilles.fr/hal-01343259/document</identifier>
<identifier>https://hal.univ-antilles.fr/hal-01343259/file/PSE%20Manuscript%2014.03.2011-HAL.pdf</identifier>
<source>https://hal.univ-antilles.fr/hal-01343259</source>
<source>Psychology of Sport and Exercise, Elsevier, 2011, 12, pp.670-675. 〈10.1016/j.psychsport.2011.05.008〉</source>
<identifier>DOI : 10.1016/j.psychsport.2011.05.008</identifier>
<relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.psychsport.2011.05.008</relation>
<language>en</language>
<subject lang=en>Excuses</subject>
<subject lang=en> Basketball</subject>
<subject lang=en> Social comparison</subject>
<subject lang=en> Achievement context</subject>
<subject>[SHS.PSY] Humanities and Social Sciences/Psychology</subject>
<type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</type>
<type>Journal articles</type>
<description lang=en>Objectives: The purpose of the present study was to examine the mediational role of self-confidence and anxiety in the relationship between self-esteem and claimed self-handicapping in an achievement context. Design: To test this mediational role, the three-step procedure advocated by Baron and Kenny (1986) was used. Method: After hearing and reading about specific conditions of performing that were intended to favor invoking excuses for future poor performance, 68 competitive basketball players completed measures of self-esteem, anxiety (cognitive and somatic), self-confidence, and claimed self-handicapping. Then, they warmed-up and carried out a basketball task. Results: Self-esteem negatively predicted cognitive anxiety and positively predicted self-confidence. In turn, self-confidence negatively predicted claimed self-handicapping and mediated the relationship between self-esteem and claimed self-handicapping. Cognitive and somatic anxieties did not mediate the relationship between self-esteem and claimed self-handicapping. Together, these results suggest that individuals with low self-esteem use more claimed self-handicaps because they have lower self-confidence. Conclusion: These findings shed light on the psychological processes that lead people with low self-esteem to use strategies of claimed self-handicaps.</description>
<date>2011-06-12</date>
<rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess</rights>
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