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<datestamp>2018-01-11</datestamp>
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<title lang=en>Short report: Absence of Leishmania in Guianan bats</title>
<creator>Rotureau, Brice</creator>
<creator>Catzeflis, François, </creator>
<creator>Carme, Bernard</creator>
<contributor>Laboratoire Hospitalo-Universitaire de Parasitologie et Mycologie Médicale, Equipe Accueil 3593 ; Université des Antilles et de la Guyane (UAG)</contributor>
<contributor>Institut des Sciences de l'Evolution [Montpellier] (ISEM) ; Université de Montpellier (UM) - Institut de recherche pour le développement [IRD] : UR226 - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)</contributor>
<description>International audience</description>
<source>The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene</source>
<identifier>halsde-00339305</identifier>
<identifier>https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/halsde-00339305</identifier>
<source>https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/halsde-00339305</source>
<source>The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2006, 74 (2), pp.318-321</source>
<language>en</language>
<subject lang=en>CUTANEOUS LEISHMANIASIS</subject>
<subject lang=en>FRENCH-GUIANA</subject>
<subject lang=en>DIPTERA-PSYCHODIDAE</subject>
<subject lang=en>VECTOR</subject>
<subject>[SDE.BE] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology</subject>
<type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</type>
<type>Journal articles</type>
<description lang=en>Studying the ecology of Leishmania parasites is essential for understanding and controlling the epidemiology of the diseases they cause. Despite their abundance and diversity in neotropical forests, few studies have been conducted to investigate the potential involvement of Chiroptera in the Leishmania pathogenic complexes. However, phlebotomine sand flies are known to colonize the same anthropized habitat, are attracted to bats, and are able to transmit trypanosomatids. Thus, 216 bats representing 29 species were sampled in the field in different primary and secondary forests of French Guiana where human cutaneous leishmaniases have been reported, together with 62 non-volant mammals. A series of 411 tissue samples representing 47 mammalian species were cultured and screened for the presence of Leishmania spp. by a genus-specific polymerase chain reaction. All 278 individuals surveyed were negative. Thus, bats do not appear to be involved in the Lishmania parasitic cycles in the Guyanas.</description>
<date>2006-02</date>
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