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<title lang=en>Knowledge, attitudes, behaviors, and practices differences regarding HIV in populations living along the Maroni river: particularities of operational interest for Amerindian and Maroon populations</title>
<creator>Van Melle, Astrid</creator>
<creator>Parriault, Marie-Claire</creator>
<creator>Basurko, Célia</creator>
<creator>Jolivet, Anne</creator>
<creator>Flamand, Claude</creator>
<creator>Pigeon, Perrine</creator>
<creator>Caudal, Johanna</creator>
<creator>Lydié, Nathalie</creator>
<creator>Halfen, Sandrine</creator>
<creator>Goerger-Sow, Marie-Thérèse</creator>
<creator>Nacher, Mathieu</creator>
<contributor>Centre d'Investigation Clinique Antilles-Guyane (CIC - Antilles Guyane) ; Université des Antilles et de la Guyane (UAG) - Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) - CHU de Pointe-à-Pitre - Centre Hospitalier de Cayenne Andrée Rosemon - CHU de Fort de France</contributor>
<contributor>Laboratoire des Sciences de l'Environnement Marin (LEMAR) (LEMAR) ; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) - Université de Brest (UBO) - Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer (IFREMER) - Institut Universitaire Européen de la Mer (IUEM) ; Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD) - Université de Brest (UBO) - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) - Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD) - Université de Brest (UBO) - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) - Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)</contributor>
<contributor>Cellule de l'InVS en Région Antilles Guyane ; Institut de Veille Sanitaire (INVS)</contributor>
<contributor>Institut National de prévention et d'éducation pour la santé, Paris</contributor>
<contributor>Coordination Régionale de la lutte contre le Virus de L'Immunodéficience Humaine [Ile-de-France Centre] (COREVIH Ile-de-France Centre) ; Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) - CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [APHP]</contributor>
<contributor>Coordination Régionale de la lutte contre le Virus de L'Immunodéficience Humaine [Guadeloupe] (COREVIH) ; CHU Pointe-à-Pitre/Abymes</contributor>
<description>International audience</description>
<source>ISSN: 0954-0121</source>
<source>EISSN: 1360-0451</source>
<source>AIDS Care</source>
<publisher>Taylor & Francis (Routledge)</publisher>
<identifier>hal-01260915</identifier>
<identifier>https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01260915</identifier>
<identifier>https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01260915/document</identifier>
<identifier>https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01260915/file/2015%2C%20Van%20Melle%20-%20Knowledge%2C%20attitudes%2C%20behaviors%2C%20and%20practices%20differences%20regarding%20HIV.pdf</identifier>
<source>https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01260915</source>
<source>AIDS Care, Taylor & Francis (Routledge), 2015, 27 (9), pp.1112-1117. 〈10.1080/09540121.2015.1032203〉</source>
<identifier>DOI : 10.1080/09540121.2015.1032203</identifier>
<relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1080/09540121.2015.1032203</relation>
<language>en</language>
<subject lang=en> attitudes</subject>
<subject lang=en>knowledge</subject>
<subject lang=en>HIV</subject>
<subject lang=en> practices astridvan-melle@ch-cayennefr</subject>
<subject lang=en> behaviors</subject>
<subject lang=en>Amerindian and descendants of Maroons populations</subject>
<subject lang=en>Maroni river</subject>
<subject lang=en>French Guiana</subject>
<subject>[SDV.SPEE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie</subject>
<type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</type>
<type>Journal articles</type>
<description lang=en>The Maroni basin, an isolated region delineating the border between Suriname and French Guiana has been affected by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) epidemic 10 years after coastal French Guiana. However, the rise in HIV prevalence was sharp, exceeding 1% within 10 years. The aim of the present study is to compare, using the first quantitative data from the general population in remote villages, the knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors regarding HIV between Maroon and Amerindian populations, the two most frequent populations living along the Maroni. Data were collected in 2012 using a structured questionnaire among a random sample of 896 individuals residing in the remote villages on the Maroni river. Proportions were compared between the Maroni and the coastal general population, and between Maroon and Amerindian populations. The present study shows significant differences between territories and between communities living on the Maroni river: the multiple sexual partnerships, more common among population living on the Maroni river, were more frequently reported in Maroons than in Amerindians. Condom use was more frequently reported among men on the Maroni river than on the coast, but these findings were reversed for women. Moreover, among people living on the Maroni river, condom use was more frequently reported among Maroons than among Amerindians. Regarding genital factors that may affect transmission, penile implant seemed to have no ethnic boundaries, steam baths seemed specific to Maroon women. The present results should help to improve community-based specific interventions.</description>
<contributor>Mise en place d’un observatoire intercaribéen du VIH</contributor>
<date>2015</date>
<contributor>European Project : INTERREG</contributor>
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