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<publisher>HAL CCSD</publisher>
<title lang=en>Tradeoffs between fisheries harvest and the resilience of coral reefs</title>
<creator>Bozec, Yves-Marie</creator>
<creator>O'Farrell, Shay</creator>
<creator>Bruggemann, J. Henrich</creator>
<creator>Luckhurst, Brian E.</creator>
<creator>Mumby, Peter J.</creator>
<contributor>Marine Spatial Ecology Laboratory [Brisbane] (MSEL) ; The University of Queensland [Brisbane]</contributor>
<contributor>Laboratoire d'Excellence CORAIL (LabEX CORAIL) ; Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD) - Université des Antilles et de la Guyane (UAG) - École des hautes études en sciences sociales (EHESS) - École pratique des hautes études (EPHE) - Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer (IFREMER) - Université de la Réunion (UR) - Université de la Polynésie Française (UPF) - Université de Nouvelle Calédonie - Institut d'écologie et environnement</contributor>
<contributor>Ecologie marine tropicale dans les Océans Pacifique et Indien (ENTROPIE [Réunion]) ; Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD) - Université de la Réunion (UR) - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)</contributor>
<contributor>Marine Resources Division</contributor>
<description>International audience</description>
<identifier>hal-01369752</identifier>
<identifier>http://hal.univ-reunion.fr/hal-01369752</identifier>
<source>http://hal.univ-reunion.fr/hal-01369752</source>
<source>France. 113 (16), 2016, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 〈10.1073/pnas.1601529113〉</source>
<identifier>DOI : 10.1073/pnas.1601529113</identifier>
<relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1073/pnas.1601529113</relation>
<language>en</language>
<subject lang=en>sustainable fisheries</subject>
<subject lang=en>gear restriction</subject>
<subject lang=en>coral persistence</subject>
<subject lang=en>herbivory</subject>
<subject lang=en>climate change</subject>
<subject>[SDE.BE] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology</subject>
<subject>[SDE.MCG] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes</subject>
<subject>[SDV.EE.ECO] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology, environment/Ecosystems</subject>
<subject>[INFO.INFO-DB] Computer Science [cs]/Databases [cs.DB]</subject>
<type>info:eu-repo/semantics/book</type>
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<description lang=en>Many countries are legally obliged to embrace ecosystem-based approaches to fisheries management. Reductions in bycatch and physical habitat damage are now commonplace, but mitigating more sophisticated impacts associated with the ecological functions of target fisheries species are in their infancy. Here we model the impacts of a parrotfish fishery on the future state and resilience of Caribbean coral reefs, enabling us to view the tradeoff between harvest and ecosystem health. We find that the implementation of a simple and enforceable size restriction of >30 cm provides a win:win outcome in the short term, delivering both ecological and fisheries benefits and leading to increased yield and greater coral recovery rate for a given harvest rate. However, maintaining resilient coral reefs even until 2030 requires the addition of harvest limitations (<10% of virgin fishable biomass) to cope with a changing climate and induced coral disturbances, even in reefs that are relatively healthy today. Managing parrotfish is not a panacea for protecting coral reefs but can play a role in sustaining the health of reefs and high-quality habitat for reef fisheries. </description>
<date>2016</date>
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