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<publisher>HAL CCSD</publisher>
<title lang=en>Designing Marine Reserves for Fisheries Management, Biodiversity Conservation, and Climate Change Adaptation</title>
<creator>Green, Alison L.</creator>
<creator>Fernandes, Leanne</creator>
<creator>Almany, Glenn</creator>
<creator>Abesamis, Rene</creator>
<creator>Mcleod, Elizabeth</creator>
<creator>Aliño, Porfirio M.</creator>
<creator>White, Alan T.</creator>
<creator>Salm, Rod</creator>
<creator>Tanzer, John</creator>
<creator>Pressey, Robert L.</creator>
<contributor>The Nature Conservancy ; The Nature Conservancy</contributor>
<contributor>Earth to Ocean Consulting</contributor>
<contributor>Laboratoire d'Excellence CORAIL (LabEX CORAIL) ; Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD) - Université des Antilles et de la Guyane (UAG) - École des hautes études en sciences sociales (EHESS) - École pratique des hautes études (EPHE) - Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer (IFREMER) - Université de la Réunion (UR) - Université de la Polynésie Française (UPF) - Université de Nouvelle Calédonie - Institut d'écologie et environnement</contributor>
<contributor>Centre de recherches insulaires et observatoire de l'environnement (CRIOBE) ; Université de Perpignan Via Domitia (UPVD) - École pratique des hautes études (EPHE) - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)</contributor>
<contributor>Silliman University</contributor>
<contributor>University of the Philippines Manila</contributor>
<contributor>World Wildlife Fund (WWF)</contributor>
<contributor>ARC Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies (CoralCoE) ; James Cook University (JCU)</contributor>
<description>International audience</description>
<source>ISSN: 0892-0753</source>
<source>EISSN: 1521-0421</source>
<source>Coastal Management</source>
<publisher>Taylor & Francis</publisher>
<identifier>hal-01333534</identifier>
<identifier>https://hal-univ-perp.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01333534</identifier>
<source>https://hal-univ-perp.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01333534</source>
<source>Coastal Management, Taylor & Francis, 2014, 42 (2), p. 143-159. 〈10.1080/08920753.2014.877763〉</source>
<identifier>DOI : 10.1080/08920753.2014.877763</identifier>
<relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1080/08920753.2014.877763</relation>
<language>en</language>
<subject lang=en>coral reefs</subject>
<subject lang=en>ecological guidelines</subject>
<subject lang=en>marine protected area design</subject>
<subject lang=en>tropical marine ecosystems</subject>
<subject>[SDV.EE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology, environment</subject>
<type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</type>
<type>Journal articles</type>
<description lang=en>Overfishing and habitat destruction due to local and global threats are undermining fisheries, biodiversity, and the long-term sustainability of tropical marine ecosystems worldwide, including in the Coral Triangle. Well-designed and effectively managed marine reserve networks can reduce local threats, and contribute to achieving multiple objectives regarding fisheries management, biodiversity conservation and adaptation to changes in climate and ocean chemistry. Previous studies provided advice regarding ecological guidelines for designing marine reserves to achieve one or two of these objectives. While there are many similarities in these guidelines, there are key differences that provide conflicting advice. Thus, there is a need to provide integrated guidelines for practitioners who wish to design marine reserves to achieve all three objectives simultaneously. Scientific advances regarding fish connectivity and recovery rates, and climate and ocean change vulnerability, also necessitate refining advice for marine reserve design. Here we review ecological considerations for marine reserve design, and provide guidelines to achieve all three objectives simultaneously regarding: habitat representation; risk spreading; protecting critical, special and unique areas; reserve size, spacing, location, and duration; protecting climate resilient areas; and minimizing and avoiding threats. In addition to applying ecological guidelines, reserves must be designed to address social and governance considerations, and be integrated within broader fisheries and coastal management regimes.</description>
<date>2014</date>
</dc>
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